رؤية مستقبلية للتخطيط الإقليمي المتكامل في سورية: محاور التنمية العابرة للحدود, التحديات والفوائد


الملخص بالعربية

استنادا إلى الرؤية الاستراتيجية للحكومة الصينية لبناء الحزام الاقتصادي الجديد طريق الحرير. تهدف هذه الورقة إلى مناقشة سيناريو تنموي مستدام جديد في سوريا ، وفق "الشكل: 廾 Gǒng: الأيدي المنضمة". استخدم تحليل SWOT للمعلومات التي تم جمعها لاقتراح محاور تنموية جديدة تشكل عمق تخطيطي للأقليم الساحلي ليشكل الإقليم قاعدة لقيادة عملية التنمية وإعادة الإعمار في المستقبل بالاستناد الى مزايا محلية ودولية. بالإضافة لمواكبة استراتيجية "الحزام والطريق" باعتبارها واحدة من أهم محاور التنمية العابرة للحدود في هذا القرن. الأهداف هي إحداث وتنمية المجتمعات الحضرية عبرهيكلية مستدامة تستهدف مجموعة من المدن الداخلية والحدودية من خلال مفهوم "المراكزوالمنافذ". وبالتالي تشكيل حزام اقتصادي متكامل لجذب الاستثمارات إلى المناطق الداخلية وتوفر إمكانية الوصول إلى مصادر الطاقة المكتشفة في الإقليم الساحلي. تظهر النتائج أن السيناريو المقترح يقدم واحدة من أهم الاستراتيجيات المركزية " من أعلى لأسفل" لخطط التنمية الإقليمية المكانية البديلة في سوريا بعد الحرب.

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